The Next Irrigation Frontier: More Land or More Water?
Kenya’s ambition to transform agriculture and secure national food supplies is no longer a matter of theory but a matter of urgent policy action. With food production increasingly constrained by climate variability , erratic rainfall , and rising demand, the country is pushing to expand irrigated agriculture and modernise its water management systems . But as the State Department for Irrigation leads this push, the question arises not just how much more land can be irrigated, but how much water is optimised and used effectively. This is the core of the next irrigation frontier: the balance between expanding land under irrigation and ensuring that every drop of water delivers maximum productive value. Expanding Irrigated Land: Ambition Meets Reality Kenya’s National Irrigation Sector Investment Plan (NISIP) provides the framework for long-term growth in irrigation. The plan seeks to bring an additional one million acres under irrigation by 2030, building on about 747,000 acr...